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What’s the Story? Nell Gwynn’s Bath

Well, it isn’t a bath and it didn’t belong to Nell Gwynn but it is very special and it has just had a complete once over. Image from: lauderdalehouse.co.uk It is, in fact, a 17th century oak panelled buffet for t ...

Well, it isn’t a bath and it didn’t belong to Nell Gwynn but it is very special and it has just had a complete once over.

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Image from: lauderdalehouse.co.uk

It is, in fact, a 17th century oak panelled buffet for the display of silver plate, still in its original site in the entrance hall of  Lauderdale House, Highgate – a Grade II* listed building dating from 1582 and a rare example of a domestic merchant’s house.

The ‘Bath’ was installed in the late 1600s by William Mead, Quaker and social reformer. Positioned at the end of the dining room, it would have displayed the household’s gold and silver plate. Designed in Classical style, it comprises an oak-panelled recess with a detailed marquetry inlaid ceiling, Corinthian pilasters and architrave, intricately carved cornice featuring flowers, fruit and foliage, and an unusual veined marble floor.

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It is an important historic feature, with nothing like it existing in Britain today, and by a miracle survived a major fire in 1963.  However, the resulting smoke and water damage took its toll and it needed significant repair and conservation to return it to its prime condition.

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This is what it looked like in around 1930, however, a restoration project designed by conservation specialists Carvers and Gilders (members of Master Carvers Association, ICON and the Guild of Master Craftsmen) and costing an estimated £48,000 has just been completed. The ‘bath’ has  been officially saved for the nation. And Nell Gwynn?
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As every school child knows, she sold oranges oranges outside The King’s Theatre. She caught the eye of her first Charles the actor Charles Hart, her second was Charles Sackville and finally her third but the nation’s second was the King Charles II. She lived in Lauderdale House for a short time  with her infant son, the Duke of St. Albans. She had natural wit and charm and has long been a popular figure which probably accounts for why this bit of important furniture bears her name.
Lauderdale House has been closed for an extensive programme of restoration and improvement and opened again last week.

 

 

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